Homemade BBQ Pork Buns (Baked Char Siu Bao) with marinated and grilled pork tenderloin and fluffy homemade roll dough make a traditional Chinese dim sum meal at home.
1tablespoonlight soy sauceor substitute dark soy sauce
1tablespoondark soy sauce
1teaspoonoyster sauceomit for shellfish allergies
1tablespoonshaoxing cooking wine
½teaspoonground white or black pepper
pinchof salt
½teaspoonChinese five spice powder
½teaspoonsesame oil
½teaspoonpillar box red food colouringI used about ⅛ teaspoon gel food coloring
BAKED CHAR SIU BAO (Chinese BBQ PORK BUN) FILLING
12ounceschar siufinely diced
2green onionsfinely sliced
1tablespoonhoisin sauce
1tablespoondark soy sauce
1teaspoonsesame oil
1teaspooncorn flour
¼cupchicken stock
½tablespoonvegetable oil
DOUGH
2 ¼teaspoons1 package active dry yeast
¼cupsugar
½cupwarm water
2cupsall-purpose flour
1eggslightly beaten
3tablespoonsoil
½teaspoonsalt
Egg wash: 1 egg beaten with a dash of water
Instructions
CHAR SIU (CANTONESE BBQ PORK)
If necessary, trim the pork loin to remove fat and tendon. Slice lengthwise so you have four long pieces, then cut in half. By cutting the pork into smaller pieces to marinate, you will end up with more flavorsome char siu. If you want to leave the pork in one piece you can do this as well.
Place the meat in a container for marinating. Combine all of the remaining ingredients in a separate bowl and mix well to combine. Microwave the maltose for a few seconds to make it easier to work with. Cover the pork well with ¾ of the marinade mixture. Marinate for a minimum of 4 hours, or up to overnight. Turn the pork several times for even marinating
Place the reserved ¼ of the marinade, covered, in the fridge. You will use this as a baste when cooking the pork.
Preheat a girl to medium. Place the marinated pork loin on the grill and cook for approximately 15 minutes, until cooked through (145ºF), turning frequently and basting occasionally with the reserved marinade. Watch it closely to avoid burning.
Dice the char siu (i.e. the pork you just grilled) to make the bao filling.
BAKED CHAR SIU BAO (CANTONESE BBQ PORK BUN) FILLING
Heat the vegetable oil in a wok or large skillet. Add the diced char siu and stir, then add the spring onions and cook for 1 minute.
Add the hoisin sauce, soy sauce and sesame oil and stir fry for one minute.
In a small bowl, combine the corn flour and stock together and then add to the pork mixture. Stir well and cook until the mixture thickens, 1 to 2 minutes.
Transfer the mixture to a bowl to cool.
BUN DIRECTIONS:
Lightly grease a large mixing bowl for rising the dough.
Place the sugar and warm water in a small bowl and mix until the sugar has dissolved. Sprinkle the yeast on top and leave it for 10 to 15 minutes until it becomes all frothy.
Sift the flour into a large bowl. Add the yeast mixture, egg, oil, and salt and stir. Bring the flour mixture together with your hands. Place the dough ball on a lightly floured surface and knead the dough for approximately 10 minutes. The dough should be smooth and slightly elastic.
Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl and cover with a damp cloth. Leave to rise until it is double in size. This will take 1 to 2 hours, depending on weather conditions.
Preheat the oven to 400º F.
Once the dough ball has doubled in size, knock it back with your fist and divide into 12 equal pieces. Shape them into round balls. Use a rolling pin to roll the balls flat, about 2 inches in diameter. Then pick each piece of dough up and gently pull the edges to enlarge to about 3 inches in diameter. This keeps the dough slightly thicker in the center, which prevents them from splitting on top as they cook.
Place a heaping tablespoon of filling in the center of each dough circle. Then gather the edges and seal your bun closed on top. Place the bun seal side down on a parchment paper lined baking tray.
Continue with the remaining dough. Once all buns are complete, brush them with egg wash.
Bake for 15 minutes or until golden brown.
Notes
*Made twice as much Char Siu as called for in the bun recipe, so I doubled the filling ingredients and froze half to make another day.