½lb450 gm pork loin or butt (I used boneless pork sirloin chops)
¾cup3½ oz (100 gm) bamboo shoots, thinly cut
3cups6 oz (170 gm) Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage), thinly cut
3large eggs
1teaspoon5 ml (6 gm) salt
4tablespoons60 ml vegetable oil
2scallions
1tablespoon15 ml light soy sauce
2teaspoons10 ml rice wine
A few drops sesame oil
12thin pancakes to serve
Hoisin Sauce:
4tablespoons60 ml soy sauce
2tablespoons30 ml peanut butter OR black bean paste (I used peanut butter)
1tablespoon15 ml honey OR molasses
2teaspoons10 ml white vinegar
⅛teaspoon? ml garlic powder
2teaspoons10 ml sesame seed oil
20drops¼ teaspoon Chinese style hot sauce (optional, depending on how hot you want your hoisin
sauce)
⅛teaspoon? ml black pepper
Instructions
Moo Shu Pancakes:
Sift the flour into a mixing bowl. Gently pour in the water, stirring as you pour, then stir in the oil. Knead the mixture into a soft but firm dough. If your dough is dry, add more water, one tablespoon at a time, to reach the right consistency.
Cover with a damp towel and let stand for about 30 minutes. Lightly dust the surface of a worktop with dry flour. Knead the dough for 6-8 minutes or until smooth, then divide into 3 equal portions.
Roll out each portion into a long sausage and cut each sausage into 8-10 pieces. Keep the dough that you are not actively working with covered with a lightly damp dish cloth to keep it from drying out. Roll each piece into a ball, then, using the palm of your hand, press each piece into a flat pancake. Dust the worktop with more dry flour. Flatten each pancake into a 6 to 8 inch (15 cm to 20 cm) circle with a rolling pin, rolling gently on both sides.
Place an un-greased frying pan over high heat. Once the pan is hot, lower the heat to low and place the pancakes, one at a time, in the pan. Remove when little light-brown spots appear on the underside. Cover with a damp cloth until ready to serve.
Moo Shu Pork:
Soak the fungus in warm water for 10-15 minutes, rinse and drain. Discard any hard stalks, then thinly shred.
Thinly cut the pork, bamboo shoots and Chinese cabbage into matchstick-sized shreds. Lightly beat the eggs with a pinch of salt.
Heat about 1 tablespoon (15 ml) oil in a preheated wok and scramble the eggs until set, but not too hard. Remove and keep to one side. Heat the remaining oil. Stir-fry the shredded pork for about 1 minute or until the color changes. Add the fungus, bamboo shoots, Chinese cabbage and scallions. Stir-fry for about 2-3 minutes, then add the remaining salt, soy sauce and wine. Blend well and continue stirring for another 2 minutes.
Add the scrambled eggs, stirring to break them into small bits. Add the sesame oil and blend well.
To serve: place about 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of hot Moo Shu in the center of a warm pancake, rolling it into a parcel with the bottom end turned up to prevent the contents from falling out. Eat with your fingers. (See Final Preparation and Serving section below for more complete details.)
Notes: - Can use white mushrooms and dried black mushrooms in this recipe, but any variety of mushrooms, either fresh or reconstituted dry. - I did all of my chopping ahead of time and set all of the chopped ingredients aside in separate bowls. The cutting was the longest part of the process. Once I started cooking, it really came together quickly and beautifully. - In a pinch, you can use pre-chopped cabbage, usually sold as a cole slaw blend, as the basis of your Moo Shu. - If the stir fry is ready ahead of time, you can reduce the burner to low and cover the pan until you are ready to serve.
Hoisin Sauce:
Simply mix all of the ingredients together by hand using a sturdy spoon. At first it does not appear like it will mix, but keep at it just a bit longer and your sauce will come together.
Final Preparation and Serving:
Each of the three components that comprise the complete Moo Shu dish are served separately, and the diner prepares each serving on his or her own plate. Most restaurants provide four pancakes, a serving of Moo-Shu and a small dish of hoisin sauce as a single serving.
To prepare each pancake for eating, the following is the most common process: a small amount of hoisin sauce is spread onto the pancake, on top of which a spoonful of the stir-fry is placed. In order to prevent (or, realistically, minimize) the filling from spilling out while eating, the bottom of the pancake is folded up, then the pancake is rolled, similarly to a soft taco. Once rolled, the prepared pancake is eaten immediately.
Notes
For eight of us I made a double batch of the moo shu pork, and a single batch of pancakes and hoisin sauce. Moo Shu Pork: The Chinese Kitchen by Deh-Ta Hsiung. Hoisin Sauce: Source: Epicurean