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A round, golden pastry with a creamy yellow filling, sliced into four pieces and arranged on a white plate. The crust is lightly sprinkled with sugar. The words Barbara Bakes are visible on the image.
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5 from 1 vote

Perfect Gâteau à la crème: Buttery French Custard Tart

This Gâteau à la crème is basically heaven on a plate - think fluffy brioche topped with the creamy lemon custard. A basic custard that shines with the lemon flavoring, it's almost too simple to be so delicious!
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Rise & Chill Time2 hours 25 minutes
Total Time3 hours 25 minutes
Servings: 12 small gâteaux slices
Calories: 277kcal
Author: Melissa Griffiths

Ingredients 

Brioche Dough

  • 1 ⅔ cups all purpose flour (250 grams)
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
  • 1 ½ teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 2 eggs
  • 3 egg yolks
  • 10 tablespoons unsalted butter cubed & at cool room temperature

Lemon Custard

  • 6 egg yolks
  • cup granulated sugar
  • 1 lemon juice and zest
  • 1 cup crème fraîche*

Finish

  • 1 egg beaten
  • pearl or nib sugar

Instructions

Make the Dough

  • Combine flour, salt, sugar, and yeast in the bowl of a mixer fitted with the dough hook with salt on the very bottom and yeast on top.
  • Add the whole eggs and the egg yolks and mix on low until the dough starts to come together, about 3 minutes.
  • Turn up the speed to about medium and allow to knead for another 5 minutes, or until the dough starts to pull away from the bowl.
  • One by one, start adding cubes of butter to the bowl and continue to mix until all the butter is incorporated, 2-3 minutes.
  • Remove bowl from mixer and cover with plastic wrap. Set aside at warm room temperature for 1 hour. Refrigerate for 1 hour longer. (This makes the dough easier to work with.)
  • Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Lightly flour a work surface. Divide the dough in half.
  • One piece at a time, form the dough into a ball and flatten into a disk. Gently continue to press the dough flat and spread it into a circle that is 9-inches in diameter; start from the middle and press outward, leaving a 1-inch border, as best you can. Or make it slightly larger and build up your own edge. Repeat with the other half of the dough.
  • Note: Take care not to stretch the dough and to keep the dough even in thickness. (You can either do the flattening on the parchment-lined tray itself, or do it on your work surface and carefully transfer it over.)
  • Gently set a piece of plastic wrap over the dough circles and set aside at warm room temperature for 25 minutes.

Make the Lemon Custard

  • Mix the egg yolks, sugar, lemon zest and juice together in a large mixing bowl and gradually mix in the crème fraîche. Set aside.

Finish the Gâteau à la crème

  • Preheat the oven to 360°F. (If your oven doesn't have a 360° mark, you can do what I do and just stick it somewhere between the 350 and 375 marks.)
  • Prick the base of the dough all over with a fork. Brush the rim of both rounds with the beaten egg, and then scatter as much nib sugar over as you wish.
  • Divide the custard between the two rounds, filling them full. You may have just a bit of custard left over. No worries...eat that part with a spoon while you're waiting!
  • Carefully slide the tray into the oven and bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the edges are risen and golden brown. The filling should still look a bit wobbly, but it will be bubbling around the edges.
  • Set the tray on a rack to cool. Cut into wedges and serve!

Notes

Pan Preparation: Use parchment paper and ensure your baking sheet has raised edges to contain any custard that might bubble over during the baking process.
Yeast Activation: Ensure your yeast is fresh and active by checking the expiration date and proofing it briefly in warm water if you're uncertain about its viability.
Visual Cues: Look for a golden-brown edge and gently wobbly center to determine doneness rather than relying solely on timing. The custard should be set around the edges but still have a slight jiggle in the center, as it will continue cooking from residual heat.
Storage Tips: Store finished gateau covered in the refrigerator and consume within 2-3 days for best texture and food safety, as the custard is egg-based and perishable.

Nutrition

Calories: 277kcal | Carbohydrates: 23g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 18g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Trans Fat: 0.4g | Cholesterol: 223mg | Sodium: 127mg | Potassium: 92mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 9g | Vitamin A: 667IU | Vitamin C: 5mg | Calcium: 51mg | Iron: 1mg